“As we know, there are known knowns; there are things we
know we know. We also know there are known unknowns; that is to say we
know there are some things we do not know. But there are also unknown
unknowns – the ones we don’t know we don’t know.”
– Donald Rumsfeld, former US Secretary of Defence during a
news briefing on February 12, 2002 about the lack of evidence linking
Iraq’s Saddam Hussein with the supply of WMD to terrorist groups.
FORMER President Olusegun Obasanjo’ s visit to
President Muhammadu Buhari on Friday, August 8, 2015 was promptly
reported by the nation’s media establishment. It was almost
instantaneously reported by the various social media platforms. But
Nigerians did not know that the immediate past president of the
republic, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan had come and gone to also see his
successor on Thursday, the day before Obasanjo’s visit. Jonathan’s visit
to Aso Rock, reportedly made at night, was also reported to have been
facilitated by former Head of State Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar, who is
the chairman of the 2015 Elections Peace Committee. News reports also
had it that Jonathan’s attempt to see his successor was not particularly
smooth-sailing as Abubakar himself had to rally other arrowheads in the
nation’s power centres to intervene for the former president before the
Aso Rock gate could be opened. If true, it shows the ultimate futility
of power. As if given a report that the visits of the godfather and his
godson (now estranged) may not have yielded the result(s) they expected,
the following Tuesday, members of the 2015 Elections Peace Committee
‘invaded’ the villa to meet with President Buhari. In what can now be
referred to as a stampede, in less than five working days, Buhari had
received three former Heads of State either individually or within a
group, including the Sultan of Sok oto, Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar III, who
is also the spiritual leader of the nation’s Muslim faith and other high
profile individuals in the committee. Although it may not have been
expressly and officially stated, Nigerians do not need to be told that
the rush to the villa was on account of Buhari’s vow to kill corruption
before it ‘kills’ Nigeria.
Perhaps the best way to look at the sprints of these major power
centres to Aso Rock is to situate their convergence on the ‘Rock’ (in
quick succession) within the context of the epigraph above. The above
epigraph encapsulates the relationships (mostly convoluted) that exists
between the various power centres that these people represents on the
one hand, and the relationship between President Buhari and these power
centres on the other. The ‘third hand’ is the relationship between the
Nigerian electorate yearning for change as an emergent power centre –
represented by Buhari – and the entrenched, elite power centres in the
country who’re responsible for the sorry state of the country and her
people. Buhari’s emergence through the democratic process has revealed
the gory state of the nation, and the debilitating, suffocating stench
in which Nigerians are mired, no thanks to the most vicious corruption
that the world probably has never known, that Buhari himself may be
wondering by now if Nigeria has not already been ‘killed’ by it now that
there’re things he knows that the visitors to the ‘Rock’ now knows he
knows. These are the “known knowns.”
It would have been foolish on the part of these power centres not to
have sought audience with a man who, not only deliberately,
unrepentantly and unapologetically stands apart from these power
formations in which they’re either individually or collective a part of
(a man who has also long been suspected that he may one day be their
nemesis), but a man known for his pathological disdain for corruption
that some of them deliberately fed, nurtured and injected with massive
dosage of steroids that mutated the monster into a “HYDRAPUS” (a
hydra-headed monster and octopus combined) as aptly coined by WS. They
do not need to be told that the “shit has hit the roof” when a president
of the most populous country in Africa blurted, and in exasperation in
far-away United States that the monies in the accounts of these corrupt
elements in our midst was “mind-boggling.” For Buhari, whose country is
already known in the international community to have taken corruption as
a way of life to have made this damning declaration must have sent
serious shock waves to the corrupt but very powerful class in the
polity, hence the marathon race to the villa because the things they
believed Buhari did not know- –the “known unknowns” – have become the
“known knowns.” Thanks to Buhari, the hapless Nigerian public now also
knows that a minister carted away more than $6 billion within four
years.
Buhari must be reminded that the power centres’ pilgrimage to the
‘Rock,’ most probably to wrest concession from him not to go the whole
hog, or at least give some people, if not some on the entourage, some
slacks in his war against corruption, are among a group of very powerful
people that tried in his previous attempts – even in the last
presidential election – everything humanly possible to shut him out of
the presidency even by foul means. The president must not lose sight of
the fact that these people hardly wish him and his administration well
because his presidency happened in spite of them. Jonathan’s reply when
Buhari intimated him with some of the earth-shaking corruption that took
place under his watch that he was “hearing about some of the graft
allegations for the first time” was the most irresponsible statement to
have been made by a former president. Hardly did he realise that the
statement, in itself, was a serious indictment on his leadership. But
we’re relieved that Buhari was reported to have also told the former
president in no unmistakable terms that “all looted funds must be
returned to the nation’s coffers.” Just as that statement was another
testament to the fact that Jonathan’s thoughts and utterances, if not
his approach to governance were far below the office he was saddled
with, one is not fooled that what was inherent in the statement was his
intentional refusal to acknowledge what he knew; the “unknown knowns”
that psychoanalytic philosopher Slavoj Zizek says is the fourth category
of Rumsfeld’s declaration that he either deliberately left out or
wasn’t aware of.
Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah’s statement in the aftermath of the 2015
Elections Peace Committee’s meeting with President Buhari that they “are
concerned about (the) process” because the Buhari ad ministration “is
no longer a military regime” was most insidious and a dead give-away
that the meeting with the Nigerian president had nothing to do with
Nigerians’ collective desir e to stamp out corruption after all. One may
want to ask the Bishop if Buhari had arrested anyone on account of what
he now knows – from the fool-proof evidence supplied by the
international community – about these corruption elements. He should
also be asked if the president had thrown anyone in jail without any
trial. One then wonders what would have warranted this unfortunate
comment if not to intimidate and/or blackmail the Nigerian president. A
committee imbued with strong moral values should not have allowed some
of its members, namely Pastor Ayo Oritsejafor, to attend the meeting
with the president on account of his indirect involvement in a morally
despicable and illegal attempted gun-running with the use of his private
jet. The Buhari presidency represents the very first time in the
nation’s democratic history that Nigerians have a government of the
people and for the people. But the sad and unfolding irony is that the
“by the people” component that gives democracy its name and meaning is
what seems to be the reason why the battle line is slowly but surely
being drawn to prevent this component from happening. This phenomenon
has further been exemplified by this recent rush to Aso Rock just as the
war of attrition currently underway at the National Assembly, most
especially in the Senate, is another testimony. The Nigerian public need
to be vigilant more than ever.
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