As speculations continue to rise over what led to the defeat of the
Peoples Democratic Party in the March 28, presidential election, former
Director General of National Maritime Agency (NMA) now (NIMASA), John
Patrick Egesi, has said that contrary to views in some quarters, what
led to the defeat of President Goodluck Jonathan in the election was
local and international conspiracy against his administration. In this
interview, he spoke on various issues.
Excerpts:
There have been a lot of theories over what led to the defeat of
PDP in the March 28, presidential election, what is your own view?
Nigerians are very good at speculations and theories. A lot of things
have been said about the reason why PDP lost the presidential election.
Some said that it was because the president was incompetent while
others said that he was clueless. As it is said, everybody is entitled
to his or her own opinion. But from my own standpoint, I want to say
that what led to the defeat of President Goodluck Jonathan has nothing
to do with performance. He distinguished himself in the service of the
country when judged under the circumstance he served. What led to his
fall was local and international conspiracy against his person and his
administration.
In my mind, Jonathan stands higher than any world leader given the
problems he had to contend with. This is a president who did not have
any media to sing his praises throughout his tenure and they used this
lacuna to continue to conspire and embarass his person and his
administration.
For instance, his own CBN governor recklessly accused one of the
government departments under his watch of 40 billion dollars unaccounted
for. This particular accusation gravely lowered not only the
president’s reputation but also that of all Nigerians, born and unborn.
It was on this mischievous accusation that the Western world based their
assessment of Nigeria.
Again, the Boko Haram infection that has been on even before he
became president suddenly burst into an all-consuming inferno with
their easy access to arms from Libya with which they used to cart away
the Christian Chibok girls. That became a platform for the likes of Oby
Ezekwesili to use to thoroughly embarrass the president when every
right thinking human beings knows that every kidnap is a very delicate
case..post by expdonaloaded.blogspot.com..In President Jonathan’s quest for arms, the powerful western
government used a brick wall of ‘human right violation to ensure that he
did not get arms that would give him advantage over the insurgents –all
in a deliberate attempt to make him look weak. Yet in all these and
much more, he remained focused, calm, courageous and humble in pursuance
of his transformation agenda. Our airports are now unrecognizable when
compared with what they used to be before he came on board; roads that
previous governments left as death traps were transformed beyond
recognition, even his detractors, local and international have acclaimed
the great progress made in agriculture and in the other sectors.
But how do you see the outcome of the election generally and the emergence of Buhari?
My Catholic faith teaches me to work and pray to the Eternal Father
for our needs at any point in time but also to happily accept the
outcome of our prayers, even when it appears not to favour our request
from God. I believe that the reasons behind this teaching are based on
two very important revelations of God’s nature. The first is that He is
all-knowing, that is to say He knows what is best for us. The second is
that God is Love and all-loving.
His decision for us in any situation, no matter how seemingly dark to
us, is influenced by His love. Let me also quickly add that one has to
be God to truly understand why He does or allows certain things to
happen but He never stops us from what I wish to call speculative
reflections. I want to say he probably allowed APC to win for two
reasons. The first could be because He wanted Nigeria to see them for
what they are – that is a party that complains but without answer for
our problems and to give Buhari a rare opportunity to show Nigeria who
he really is and not the ogre his record as a military dictator showed
him to be. It is therefore, left for him (Buhari) to appreciate this
mercy of God by transforming himself into a true father of the nation
and not the tool in the hands of vindictive power seekers.
For the PDP, God may have allowed their defeat because their system
of internal democracy has become so bad that it is near impossible for
the party to put forward God-fearing candidates that will truly serve
the poor and down-trodden. The young men and some women that took over
the party since 1999 and have been elected into offices in many of the
states have become oligarchic aristocrats who have lost the idea of why
they are representing the people. In spite of the wonderful performance
of President Jonathan, the odious smell of the uncaring and dictatorial
tendencies of the party oligarchy must have be too much for the Eternal
Father to bear, hence their defeat.
It is said that President Jonathan made some mistakes that helped to cause his fall. Do you agree?
He is a human being and, as such, cannot be perfect. There are some
very glaring mistakes he made which, when taken together with the
circumstances of his life, history may be forgivable. For example, his
granting pardon to Alamieyeseigha, given the international awareness of
his case, may have been too much for Britain and some Nigerians to
comprehend and may have greatly tarnished his image, as someone who is
not serious about curbing corruption. However, when one considers that
without Alams, he would never have become a deputy governor, not to talk
of V ice President and later the President of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria, one cannot help but forgive him. While he is reported to have
given free hand to his ministerial lieutenants – and they did perform
very well because of this. He seemed to be unaware of gross excesses
bordering on incompetence of some of his appointees whose sectionalistic
behaviour may have so irked their subordinates that they sort salvation
in the removal of the president that caused such appointments to be
made. Not helpful also is the fact that he did not firmly rein in his
people whose utterances jar the ears of other well-meaning Nigerians.
Their utterances gave the impression that Nigeria is not a democracy.
His jack-boot handling of the governor of Rivers State in his neck of
the wood is most politically unprofessional. This created a gash
through which his opponents, the APC entered the politics of Rivers
state.
Then what do you think should be his greatest achievement?
He nurtured and allowed the establishment of a free and fair election
in a continent where every Head of State wants to rule forever.
Remember, his predecessor, Obasanjo seeking for third term and the show
of shame presently in Burundi. He kept his word that his “political
ambition is not worth the blood of any Nigerian”. Even though he has
enough information to call for a revisit of some polls, he decided to
fall on his own political sword, than to allow the unwarranted
blood-letting that greeted the 2011 election result to be repeated.
That is an unforgettable demonstration of love of one’s country and
statesmanship at its highest. The seed of a free and fair election he
planted if watered by the in-coming President Buhari, Nigeria would make
tremendous unimaginable democratic progress in the nearest future –
particularly in the area of accountability and reduction in corruption
tendencies.
What do you think will be the future of the South East and South
South given the fact that they voted for the party that lost at the
centre?
Funny, you would raise any form of apprehension, regarding any region
that did not vote for General Buhari. As far as I know, once a person
is elected, he becomes the President of the whole of Nigeria – not that
of his party; tribe, any particular state, section or political allies.
Any action of his that could cause inter-nationalities disaffection and
remotely make any section of the country unwelcomed by virtue of the
fact that they did not vote for him is a gross corruption of the
Nigerian Constitution. For a President-elect whose mantra is that “if
we do not kill corruption, corruption will kill us”, the very allusion
to such a possibility of regional exclusion or seclusion should be
unthinkable. In fact, it will be a corruption worse than stealing
money. So, the issue of what will be the future of the South East and
Lower Niger states of Cross River, Rivers, Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa and Delta
States should in principle be as bright as those of some South West
states, Edo and Northern states. As the father of the nation, what I
believe should be uppermost in his mind is to ensure that all
nationalities within the Nigerian Federation sees him as having their
interest at heart.
Why then is the body language of those who voted for APC that of “it is now our turn?”
If by ‘our turn’ these individuals or states mean the execution of a
particular macro-economic strategy, which they favour as against those
who prefer other policies, say free market against socialist or
communist tendencies of Prof Aluko, then they have every reason to say
yes, “it is our turn!” but of it is the expectation that the new
government will enrich certain section in preference to other section by
virtue of their pattern of voting, I am afraid that cannot be defended.
Otherwise, it will turn the four yearly voting system into kind of kalo kalo
where one seeks to back a potential winner, as some “wise” advisers of
Ndigbo put it, “you should not put your eggs in one basket”, even if it
is Satan himself instead of voting for somebody who will advance your
well being. In that sort of system, it will be better to seek
‘babalowo’s’ help to discern who the winner will be before going to cast
one’s vote so that one does not end up on the side of a losing team.
As I earlier pointed out, voting among the Igbos is mainly a way of
saying ‘thank you’ to those who have truly tried to be fair to them.
That was why they voted President Jonathan enmassse at the centre,
Okorocha’s APC at Imo and APGA at Anambra states respectively. Their
recollection of Buhari is that of a draconian dictator whose economic
principle did not suit their trading life style. It would have been
strange and extremely speculative indeed if they had voted for Buhari
given their experience. If I were Buhari, I would admire them greatly
for it and seek to assuage their fears. He will be amazed at their
faithfulness.
How do you see the future of the PDP?
The future of PDP depends on two things. How politicians perceive
the internal democracy of the APC. If there is a higher level of
selection than of election within their party democracy, they will lose
relevance within a short time and the PDP’s chances of re-asserting
itself will improve to the extent that the principle of election is
found to be higher in the PDP. However, if the PDP remotely continues
on the part of money bag and arrangee system, we may be seeing the last
days of the PDP. There is definitely the need to re-invent the PDP and I
do not think that its present management bred on power and party
intrigue are the people to do it. However, the seed to open up the
required change has been sown by President Jonathan – free and fair
election. If sustained and watered by the incoming administration,
parties and politicians will know that their game is up.
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